Another example is enforcement of company laws within the company. Is there some kind of "checks and balances" to simply enforce the company policies, notably for things like seniority, share distribution, etc. beyond "talking to the old man". If a lowly worked is getting docked pay "unfairly", who can he ultimately file a grievance with, and is there any expectation of it being listened to.
For us, there are corporate policies and chains of command, ruled by HR departments and finally overseen and working under the umbrella of local, state, and federal labor laws, and even union rules.
So, I'm just curious how this aspect is handled. What keeps the company rule from becoming (if anything) a basic dictatorship.
How modern liberal democracy evolved from tribal cheftain that ruled through muscle in the night of forgotten time? You know that libraries are full of books on the subject?
The fans of the French revolution may answer: when the Corporation is the King, you guillotine the Corporate King. What about the fear of riots and one's head on a pike?
Of course HR teachers will tell you about hiring and retaining, with top employees with rare skill been able to get bonus and move to another employer if you are unfair (that is the point where a student pick his cue and talk about slavery or serfdom as historical solution to manpower mobility and is answered by the words Guilds, underacheivement and sabotage).
My favorite theory is that while uncharismatic dictatorship may rule by sheer terror for a period of time, historical experience usually point at more cost effective mixes of economical reward, ideology and repression.
A powerfull ideology in the liberal society is the contractual ideology, the free contract: "you got what you agreed to". But it suppose that you uphold your corporate end of the bargain and have arbitration mecanism for litigation, otherwise you loose the benefit of free compliance by workers that think that things are fair that way.
Of course you may prefer a corporation that claim to reflect the City of Good and the Divine ordonancement of temporal affair.
The corporation may be a "worker's coop" with a claim to organise production for the greater good of all (but mostly for the managers). Paternalistic capitalism with work and social life organised around utopist model such as Fournier's phalanstere.
Scientific (or pseudo-scientific) model that claim to optimise production so that you may become slightly richer if you let the corporation become a lot richer
However, ideology impose constraint to the corporation that must behave according to it. It only needs to make sure that it is making profit despite the constraint.
Selandia