Tekrat04
SOC-11
I'll admit I should of expressed my view of the design decision as "poor" not "bad".You are making an assumption that it is a bad design decision and that there is not a good use case for it. Aramis's suggestion could touch on the frequency of mis-jumps, intervention by local governments driving away tenders, pilot error in jump calculations, etc.
Given the bulkiness of the 80's communication equipment Traveller is predicated on it may make maintenance easier allowing the easy replacement of equipment that would be defeated by an automated airlock.
It will also allow easier access if the defenceless stationary x-boat is taken over by pirates. It may take welding equipment to 'lock' that door from the inside.
Regards defences, given the x-boat has none and attempts by the pilot to repel boarders is near futile, it may also deter foolish actions by the pilot removing the inclination to attempt to defend encrypted communications. This could be a rare example of Health and Safety in the Traveller universe.
The fact that we do not 'know' the reason, does not in itself mean it is a 'bad' design choice.
Here is why is see it as a poor design. There is nothing to be gained by having two different type of door side by side. All you are doing is adding cost and waisting cubage that could be put to better use. Terquem got it right in his explanation, the manual hatch is the best choice for this particular application.
Same goes for your explanation of equipment replacement, the airlock with the iris hatch is redundant. There is no need to have two airlocks. Two set of crew, one inside, one outside. Less cycling of the airlock. If the equipment is that bulky then it would get replaced during a major refit. At that point it may be easier to just cut the hull open to pull out the old out and then put the new in and re-patch the hull. I've seen that done for both ships and buildings.
The defence explanation also make no sense. Why add to the cost and waist of cubage just to make it easier to lose the ship?
Knowledge and first hand experience is why I say that having two airlocks with different type of doors side by side is a poor design decision.