it dependes on what you mean by 'control surfaces'.
pressure/suction slats use no 'control surfaces' yet can be very effective. If I recall properly, the rf-5a vigilante used a system of such for control.
Also, it the speeds that most ships move through atmospheres during GG skimming, just about any fin-like control surface would have to be insanely strong ( massive structure or materials ) keep from being broken off. IMTU, a ship can only turn as many G's in a dogfight as its structure is rated for. and while smaller ships might be able to handle hi stresses without extensive internal structure, large ship's cannot..aka c-5a galaxy's don't barrel-roll or do loops too well.
imtu, the type 's' IS a lifting body
take a looksee at the traveller-oolite yahoo group to see a model of one.
pressure/suction slats use no 'control surfaces' yet can be very effective. If I recall properly, the rf-5a vigilante used a system of such for control.
Also, it the speeds that most ships move through atmospheres during GG skimming, just about any fin-like control surface would have to be insanely strong ( massive structure or materials ) keep from being broken off. IMTU, a ship can only turn as many G's in a dogfight as its structure is rated for. and while smaller ships might be able to handle hi stresses without extensive internal structure, large ship's cannot..aka c-5a galaxy's don't barrel-roll or do loops too well.
imtu, the type 's' IS a lifting body
take a looksee at the traveller-oolite yahoo group to see a model of one.