If it's decentralized, do you have A "power plant" in the context of LBB2 or 5?
I think so. Unless I'm wrong (50% chance) it fits the CT context well.
Another question is: when you use a ship from CT in T5, is it centralized or decentralized?
I can't go by fuel usage, because fuel use means something different from T5 in both HG and Book 2. The Traveller Book ties power plant damage to drive performance -- of course. It ties fuel loss to the operation of lasers, which isn't the same as tying them to the power plant. So I am inclined to prefer that Book 2 ships are decentralized.
A hasty glance at High Guard also seems to indicate decentralized power... but I could be wrong.
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With decentralized, the power plant is there to support the maneuver and jump drive. Other components can draw power from it, but have significant internal resources of some kind (magic?). But without a power plant, you can't move and can't jump.
With centralized, the power plant truly powers everything; the weapons, life support, compensators, gravity, whatever, and when it goes down, you have on the order of an hour or so to live / eject. It's not unlike "Out of Gas" from Firefly.
And in both cases, spine weapons have their own integral power plant. They're designed separately but bound together.